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Forex
Dictionary and Glossary of Terms |
| Forex
Definitions, Terms, Abbreviations, and Acronyms |
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Here you'll find the most important
definitions, terms, and abbreviations you'll come across in the
Forex business.
If you're just setting your first steps into the world of Forex
trading I suggest you check out the Forex ebooks first and bookmark
or print this page for future reference.
Foreign exchange market The foreign exchange (currency or FX)
market is where currency trading takes place. FX transactions
typically involve one party purchasing a quantity of one currency in
exchange for paying a quantity of another. The Foreign Exchange
Market that we see today started evolving during the 1970s when
worldover countries gradually switched to floating exchange rate
from their erstwhile exchange rate regime, which remained fixed as
per the Bretton Woods system till 1971.
Today FX market is one of the largest and most liquid financial
markets in the world, and includes trading between large banks,
central banks, currency speculators, corporations, governments, and
other institutions. The average daily volume in the global forex and
related markets is continuously growing. Traditional daily turnover
was reported to be over US$ 3.2 trillion in April 2007 by the Bank
for International Settlements. [1] Since then, the market has
continued to grow. According to Euromoney's annual FX Poll, volumes
grew a further 41% between 2007 and 2008. [2]
The purpose of FX market is to facilitate trade and investment. The
need for a foreign exchange market arises because of the presence of
multifarious international currencies such as US Dollar, Pound
Sterling, etc, and the need for trading in such currencies.
Contents
1 Market size and liquidity
2 Market participants
2.1 Banks
2.2 Commercial companies
2.3 Central banks
2.4 Hedge funds as speculators
2.5 Investment management firms
2.6 Retail forex brokers
2.7 Other
3 Trading characteristics
4 Determinants of FX Rates
4.1 Economic factors
4.2 Political conditions
4.3 Market psychology
5 Algorithmic trading in forex
6 Financial instruments
6.1 Spot
6.2 Forward
6.3 Future
6.4 Swap
6.5 Option
6.6 Exchange Traded Fund
7 Speculation
8 References
9 See also
10 External links
Here you'll find the most important
definitions, terms, and abbreviations you'll come across in the
Forex business.
If you're just setting your first steps into the world of Forex
trading I suggest you check out the Forex ebooks first and bookmark
or print this page for future reference.
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the beginner traders
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